They formed three terraces, which were filled with flowers and bordered with boxwood. 5 Plantations in Virginia and how to visit them - Travalour TheMarrowbone home is a frame house and is believed to be the oldest frame house in the county. the Virginia colored population declined by about 36,000, to approximately 513,000, a 6.5% Roughly bounded by 10th St., River Rd., Patrick Ave., and Chestnut St. O. Smith employer], 28 slaves, page 489B, WILSON, S. P., Oliver P. Shelton overseer, 36 slaves, page 494B, WILSON, S. P. [of] NC, Wm. A Guide to the Henry County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1796-1868 A Collection in the Library of Virginia Barcode numbers: 1138024, 1138044 Library of Virginia The Library of Virginia 800 East Broad Street Richmond, Virginia 23219-8000 USA Phone: (804) 692-3888 (Archives Reference) Fax: (804) 692-3556 (Archives Reference) Plantations of Virginia - Patrick Henry's Red Hill Benjamin Dyer was a lieutenant, then later a captain, of the 5th company of the 64th Virginia Militia.Private Alexander Hunter Bassett would later work large tobacco plantations in the county, and Wyatt Jarrett. Limit 20 per day. Virginia. The median age was 39 years. . In 1785 the northern part of Patrick Henry County was combined with part of Bedford County to form Franklin County. How did you select the plantations you visited? Leatherwood Plantation of 10,000 acres (40 km2) was located in Henry County, Virginia, where American Founding Father Patrick Henry lived from 1779 until 1784. Click on a site listed within each jurisdiction for a photograph and summary description of the site's historical significance as well as a link to the nomination form . Their homes, Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier, remain the crown jewels and should be experienced by every American for their historic value. He was one of the three sons of Peter, the first Hairston to come to America. Counties, VA after 1688, Compiled from Original Public Records. FORMER SLAVES. The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a 6th Alabama Company A Roster - RootsWeb Burial. Harden built a new home, a plantation, for Alcey in Henry County and while she waited for it to be completed she read Ainsworth's novel. This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the Henry County, C: Before each visit, we read all the information that was available in print and online. All Rights Reserved. modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. And of course John Hemings who was an excellent carpenter. The county's gracious manor houses, all privately owned and preserved National Register properties, are open for visitors to experience and enjoy. How were these plantations affected during the Civil War? Photos by Jai Williams FORMER SLAVES. changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in Jai, You took the photos for the book. 25 Dec 1784 (aged 74-75) Studley, Hanover County, Virginia, USA. List of plantations in Virginia - Wikipedia Mount Vernon was the plantation of George Washington, the first President of the United States, which was situated in the banks of the Potomac River in Fairfax County. C: Ive always loved history and researching and writing this book has fueled my desire to learn even more. Where the However, plantations like Poplar Forest, Sully Historic Site, Monticello and a few others give dedicated slave tours in addition to their regular tours. publication of slaveholder names beginning with the largest holders will enable naming of the enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding 3,950,546 unnamed HAIRSTON - Marrowbone Plantation, Henry County, Virginia HAIRSTON Marrowbone Plantation Marrowbone was built by Robert Hairston (c.1717-c.1791). making the link to finding that ancestor as a slave requires advanced research techniques involving acres. The museum interprets the period from 1815 to 1873 and displays a wide array of Civil War era artifacts. 10 PLANTATION DR, STOCKBRIDGE, GA 30281 - Property Report - 171496868 (Exempt due to the lost of two sons) Thomas H. Bell became Captain and was killed . William Andrews and William Willie (d. 1776) kept the register, which records births, christenings, and deaths of Surry (and later Sussex) residents. Despite the grandeur of many of these homes, living was often a struggle. Patrick Henry 1736 - 1799 (63 years) Set As Default Person . Their new book, Plantations of Virginia, has just been published by Globe Pequot Press. [13], In 1902, the Henry County Historical Society was incorporated at Martinsville with its first officers being John W. Carter, J. Harrison Spencer and C. B. Erected by the Patrick Henry Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution. B., Wm. Racially [1] The county seat is usually identified as Martinsville;[2] however, the administration building (where county offices are located and where the board of supervisors holds meetings), county courthouse, and Henry County Sheriff's Office are located on Kings Mountain Road (SR 174) in Collinsville.The Henry County Adult Detention Center is located on DuPont Road in Martinsville. all obtainable records of the holder. He was succeeded by George Cabell, a Confederate army veteran (38th Virginia Infantry) born in nearby Danville and from a family long prominent in the area. Lion of Liberty: Patrick Henry and the Call to a New Nation. Roger's Plantation, Surry County, Virginia, Colonial America. Ask questions! He was 1st Cpl. Reading about a plantations story beforehand will allow a richer experience once the reader actually sees the real thing. J: Two things: First, that many tours would either omit or gloss over the slavery aspect. Hanover County Historical Society: Nutshell The plantation is probably named after Leatherwood Creek, a tributary to the Smith River (Virginia), which ran through the property. 1791 at age 34 at "Leatherwood," Revolutionary War soldier, buried in unmarked grave at "Leatherwood," Henry Co., VA, married Susannah Walker (she remarried 1798 to Richard White and died in Abingdon, VA)." Tyler named his plantation Sherwood Forest, seeing himself as a latter-day Robin Hood. Henry County, Virginia - Wikipedia Plantation Mill Ct. View property records for 26 addresses located on Plantation Mill Court in Gainesville, Virginia, including property ownership, deeds, mortgages, titles & sales history, current & historic tax assessments, legal, parcel & structure description, land use, zoning & more. Henry County is a county located in the U.S. state of Virginia. 1922. Henry County is represented by Republican William M. "Bill" Stanley in the Virginia Senate, Republicans Wren Williams, D.W. "Danny" Marshall III, and Les R. Adams in the Virginia House of Delegates, and Republicans Bob Good and H. Morgan Griffith in the U.S. House of Representatives. Before presuming an African American was a slave on the 1860 census, the free census for such named slaves, did not notice any such information while doing this transcription. The restoration team was able to recreate that wallpaper for an authentic look. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. Each room at Hordsville has a large fireplace. The Marquis de Lafayette, who was instrumental in helping America win the Revolutionary War, couldnt understand how his fellow patriots and friends were slave owners. What is involved in restoring these homes and grounds? Like so many other areas of the country, Virginia has become focused on preserving its history, which, in many cases, involves saving and restoring these homes and surrounding grounds. Get full property details, plus crime rates, environmental hazards, natural disaster risks and more at HomeDisclosure.com - 171496868. . Where the What should people focus on when they visit these three sites? included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); Alabama, up 37,000 Virginia Land Records - LDS Genealogy slaveholders. During one renovation, a mouse nest was discovered in a wall. http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . How a slave was treated varied depending upon the plantations owner. Henry's daughter, Martha, lived and administered the plantation. The County lies in the western piedmont, a diverse terrain ranging from flatlands on the east to rugged peaks of the Blue Ridge Mountains on the west. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Henry County, Virginia, United States. Douthat, James L. 1840 Mountain Empire of Virginia Census.Signal Mountain, Tenn.: Mountain Press, 2001. [4], Patrick Henry also saw the Leatherwood plantation as far removed from the combat in eastern Virginia, and thought his family safer from British forces while in Henry County. In 1634, a palisade was built near Middle Plantation. Charles City County -- its beauty, history and tradition make it a must stop on any Virginia tour. Plan to spend a full day at each. The names below were copied from an old ledger kept by Col. George Hairston, who operated a store at his estate, "Marrowbone," in Henry County, Virginia.This plantation was situated on the Marrowbone River, near Martinsville. No local disttricts were shown on this enumeration. His daughters, Sarah (Sallie) Butler, was born at Leatherwood on January 4, 1780, as was her sister, Martha Catharine (Kitty), born November 3, 1781. Infant daughter of S. S. and M. M. Hairston Died Oct. 6, 1854 She exchanged the joys of earth for the joys of heaven.". . Colonial Virginia Founders & First Families - RootsWeb Today the home is a superb example of Federal design and American interior decorative arts. Loudoun County, Virginia Marriages After 1850 Volume I 1851-1880. (Replaced Enslaved at Red Hill with new page), Bellevue Plantation, Essex County, Virginia, Highland Plantation, Albemarle County, Virginia, Monticello Plantation, Albemarle, Virginia, Mount Vernon Plantation, Fairfax County, Virginia, Roanoke Plantation, Charlotte County, Virginia, Shirley Plantation, Charles City, Virginia, Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County, Virginia, White House plantation, New Kent County, Virginia, Beaver Creek Plantation, Henry County, Virginia, Ben Lomond Plantation, Prince William County, Virginia, Corotoman Estate, Lancaster County, Virginia, Red Hill Plantation, Charlotte County, Virginia, Slaves of Robert "Councillor" Carter, III, USBH Heritage Exchange, Needs Slave Profiles. film #2024587 Henry VA Personal Prop Taxes 1783 alph, takers indicated at left, so helps group across names list taken by Lyon - John Daniel Senr & Negro Sam, 2 tithes, 1 wh tithe >21, 1 slv over 16, 2 horse, 6 cattle, 1.5.6 list taken by Lyon - Edward Tatum, with Jesse Tatum, Rafe and Cuse (slaves) Henry Co VA Will Abstracts v.1&2 1777 . There he grew tobacco and practiced law. In Princess Anne County, Virginia, in 1705, Grace Sherwood was tried at the Court-house on "The Ferry" plantation for witchcraft. In Virginia in 1860 there were 641 farms of 1,000 acres Beaver Creek Plantation, Henry County, Virginia Ben Lomond Plantation, Prince William County, Virginia owned by Benjamin Tasker Chinn Corotoman Estate, Lancaster County, Virginia owned by the large Robert "King" Carter family Muddy Hole Farm, Fairfax County, VA Owner: President George Washington Needs Category Do Not Count As of the 2020 census, the population was 50,948. GRAVELY (See also Martin, Gravely & Martin), HAIRSTON, Geo. The Hairstons: An American Family in Black and White. Indiana, up 25,000 (127%); and Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 (6,400%). It is located near Stanleytown on the old Carolina Post Road between Bassett and Fieldale and is a copy of a house George had seen in Richmond. Although Julia turned down his first proposal, after he saved her during a tragedy on a naval ship, she agreed to marry him. TERMINOLOGY. In no event will Henry County be liable for any damages, including loss of data, lost profits, business interruption, loss of business information or other pecuniary loss that might arise from the use of this map or the information it contains. When Marion died, her heirs transferred ownership to the National Trust for Historic Preservation, an organization that vowed to return Montpelier to what it had been during Madisons lifetime. ), SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Some of these former slaves may have been using the surname of their 1860 2. Estimates of the number of former Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list holders of the most slaves with the least amount of transcription work. After Patrick Henry completed his first term as the first elected governor of Virginia in 1776, he moved to a brick home on Leatherwood plantation. H., 130 slaves, page 476B, HOUSTON, Marshall of Miss., [Edwd. After visiting various plantations with my mother over the years, I began to realize that the tours were often glorified to be ones of happier times for all and additionally some narratives were specifically left out. Georgia Pioneers has a vast collection of county records and includes the states of Alabama, Georgia, Kentucky, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia. Oatlands Plantation is an estate located in Leesburg, Virginia. Many homes were occupied, sometimes by Confederate forces, but also by Union soldiers. for 1860 should be checked, as almost 11% of African Americans were enumerated as free in obtained from the Historical United States Census Data Browser, which is a very detailed, The median income for a household in the county was $31,816, and the median income for a family was $38,649. He took the oath of allegiance in 1776, having served as the first High Sheriff of Henry county. Hanover County razed it on May 5, 2016. 3200 Mount Vernon Hwy, Mt Vernon, VA 22309, USA, Oatlands Plantation Ln, Leesburg, VA 20175, USA, 15855 Limestone School Rd, Leesburg, VA 20176, USA, Violet Bank Dr, Virginia Beach, VA 23464, USA. Henry County; 10 PLANTATION DR, STOCKBRIDGE , GA 30281 3 beds | 3 baths | 3,066 sqft. Subscribe to Virginia Plantations Tools. Negroeswas less than twice what the colored population had been 100 years before. So many women died young in childbirth. . The page numbers used are the numbers While some of the plantations were very upfront discussing this part of their histories many had special exhibits and even asked for the publics help in locating descendants of slaves others said they preferred we skip that part of their stories. TheMarrowbone home is a frame house and is believed to be the oldest frame house in the county. He first lived at Marrowbone but later built Hordsville, where he spent the remainder of his life. Tavner Hailey (b.1793) of Martinsville became an early pioneer in Tennessee and served in the War of 1812. Furthermore, shooting towards the end of the year (autumn/winter) removed, in my opinion, the lightheartedness sometimes conveyed when these same places are shot during the (spring/summer). slaves, or about 55% of the County total. Other notable early settlers included: George Waller,[7] Captain George Hairston and Major John Redd,[8] all of whom were present at the surrender of General Cornwallis at Yorktown; Col. Abram Penn, a native of Amherst County, Virginia, who led his Henry County militia troops with the intention of joining General Nathanael Greene at the Battle of Guilford Courthouse during the Revolutionary War;[9] and Brigadier General Joseph Martin, for whom Martinsville is named. B. Ruddock, Fred Watkins, General George Catlett Marshall, John Drish. There are only eleven graves in this small burying ground. 2011. Temple Hall is an early 19th-century Federal-style mansion and working farm near the Potomac River north of Leesburg in Loudoun County, Virginia which was constructed in 1810. The Virginia General Assembly is the oldest continuous law-making body in the New World. Virginia; Henry County; Leatherwood Plantation; Added: 4 Jun 2010; Find a Grave Cemetery ID: 2356548; Add Photos. Weve grouped them together geographically, so spending a weekend in one area will allow for visits to several. Slaves were enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind Slaves 100 years of age or older were Agriculturist Edmund Ruffin, who fired the first shot of the Civil War, practiced his innovative techniques on Charles City soil. Bertie County, established in 1722 from a section of the Chowan precinct, is located in the northeastern part of North Carolina. Leave a message for others who see this profile. Jai Williams and Charlene Giannetti spent six months visiting 40 plantations in Virginia, taking tours and talking with the families and the professionals tasked with caring for these historic properties. The process of Hobert Henry Corley Jr. | News, Sports, Jobs - The Intermountain FORMER SLAVES. in Captain Brice Edward's Company, 64th Regiment, Virginia Militia. employer, the combined total has been used here. Copyright © 1996-2022 by Robert E. Hairston, Jr. All rights reserved. The walnut corner cupboard was put together with wooden pegs and is a collectors item. Although we had lived in Washington, D.C. in the 70s, we hadnt spent much time in Virginia. County population included 6,773 whites, 314 free colored and 5,018 slaves. Buried in Graveyard on Winton Plantation-located 200 yards West of Manor House and adjacent to Winton Country Club Golf Course. Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert,Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. Patrick Henry's Leatherwood Home Historical Marker HAIRSTON - Magna Vista, Henry County, Virginia An oil portrait of George Hairston once dominated the living room, but this portrait is now owned by Louisa Breeden. We also knew we wanted to visitthe plantations along the James River, including Westover where the HBO miniseries John Adams starring Paul Giamatti was filmed. Plot. Select Photo(s) General photo guidelines: Photos larger than 8.0 MB . Martha, widowed at 37, managed Leatherwood plantation, administered the will of her husband and of her brother William; Martha and John buried at Leatherwood, Henry Co., VA."[2] His son, John, also lived there. There is so much information available to those interested and although you may have to set up an appointment, it is worth it. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. We also found that slavery continues to be a difficult topic in the state. further research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and holders. A few have been turned into inns or operated as bed and breakfast places. VA Slavery - RootsWeb HAIRSTON, Virginia b:1837 d: after 1860 (grave marker states 1838, but is incorrect) WATKINS, Elizabeth Perkins b:1862 d:1945 WATKINS, Louisa Hardyman HAIRSTON b:1821 d:1873 Once located to the south was Leatherwood, the plantation of Patrick Henry, governor of Virginia and great orator of the American Revolution. On June 7, 1975, at Petersburg, West Virginia, he was . https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leatherwood_Plantation&oldid=1110613171, Buildings and structures in Henry County, Virginia, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2015, Virginia articles missing geocoordinate data, Articles missing coordinates without coordinates on Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 16 September 2022, at 13:12. C: Many are strictly preserved as historical sites and attract thousands of tourists each year. No one lives in the old home today. 1, January 1903, Washington, D.C. Lord Dunmore's Little War of 1774, Warren Skidmore, Donna Kaminsky, Heritage Books, 2002, Henry County, The Carolina Road, virginia.org, Thomas Hord, Gentleman, Arnold Harris Hord, Thomas Hord, Philadelphia, 1903, https://books.google.com/books?id=fJJLAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA599&lpg=PA599&dq=john+w.+carter+virginia&source=bl&ots=342eZu58AP&sig=5AjxMIZ7TW0UbjPU4isytcI-s2o&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj87eyPwM7RAhXps1QKHTzqAt44ChDoAQguMAg#v=onepage&q=john%20w.%20carter%20virginia&f=false, Acts and Joint Resolutions , Passed by the General Assembly, of the State of Virginia, During the Session of 19012, J. H. O'Hannon, Superintendent of Public Printing, Richmond, 1902, "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990", "Census of Population and Housing from 1790-2000", "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990", "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. J: While others have been turned into event places and offices for staff. According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Henry We took the tours, some provided by volunteer docents others by historians with extensive knowledge. Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert,Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. Today the home is a superb example of Federal design and American interior decorative arts. History of Pontotoc County, Mississippi. From restaurants and bed-and-breakfasts to simple riverside picnics, biking, and walking tours, Charles City County has it all. Capt. J: Virginia is thriving with plantations both publicly and/or privately owned. The county's six districts are as follows, in alphabetical order: Axton, Bassett, Collinsville, Horsepasture, Reed Creek, and Ridgeway. William Henry ROGERS in Filae Family Trees . C: Learning about a slaves life on the plantations was always the most sobering part of the journey. Plantation Mill Ct Property Records (Gainesville, VA) Login to post. No one lives in the old home today. The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in an online map. Berkeley Plantation Freed Americans on the 1870 census who were enumerated with the same surname. Sacred to the memory of Ruth A. The Hairston Family Reunion visited Marrowbone in 1990 and the home appeared to be in excellent condition. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years later, the County was listed GIS Maps | Henry County, VA Birth of Elizabeth Ellis. rubber stamped in the upper right corner of every other page of the census, with the intervening Private Messages: To make sure that the information was correct as some reports were written in the 60s, 70s, and 80s on the aforementioned sites; we provided each plantation with a copy of the text before we submitted it to the publisher for a final fact check. General Joseph Martin, by John Redd, Publications of the Southern History Association, Vol. They formed three terraces, which were filled with flowers and bordered with boxwood. Show Tools Hide Tools. A Guide to the Henry County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1796 When the families returned after the war, they often found that their homes had been virtually destroyed. Sr., 114 slaves, page 504B, HAIRSTON, Saml. Census data for 1860 was With each owner, the buildings and grounds underwent dramatic changes. R. Weam? This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted March 3, 2023.[2].